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system.stack_trace

Querying in ClickHouse Cloud

The data in this system table is held locally on each node in ClickHouse Cloud. Obtaining a complete view of all data, therefore, requires the clusterAllReplicas function. See here for further details.

Description

Contains stack traces of all server threads. Allows developers to introspect the server state.

To analyze stack frames, use the addressToLine, addressToLineWithInlines, addressToSymbol and demangle introspection functions.

Columns

  • thread_name (String) — The name of the thread.
  • thread_id (UInt64) — The thread identifier
  • query_id (String) — The ID of the query this thread belongs to.
  • trace (Array(UInt64)) — The stacktrace of this thread. Basically just an array of addresses.

Example

Enabling introspection functions:

SET allow_introspection_functions = 1;

Getting symbols from ClickHouse object files:

WITH arrayMap(x -> demangle(addressToSymbol(x)), trace) AS all SELECT thread_name, thread_id, query_id, arrayStringConcat(all, '\n') AS res FROM system.stack_trace LIMIT 1;
Row 1:
──────
thread_name: QueryPipelineEx
thread_id:   743490
query_id:    dc55a564-febb-4e37-95bb-090ef182c6f1
res:         memcpy
large_ralloc
arena_ralloc
do_rallocx
Allocator<true, true>::realloc(void*, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long)
HashTable<unsigned long, HashMapCell<unsigned long, char*, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableNoState, PairNoInit<unsigned long, char*>>, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableGrowerWithPrecalculation<8ul>, Allocator<true, true>>::resize(unsigned long, unsigned long)
void DB::Aggregator::executeImplBatch<false, false, true, DB::AggregationMethodOneNumber<unsigned long, HashMapTable<unsigned long, HashMapCell<unsigned long, char*, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableNoState, PairNoInit<unsigned long, char*>>, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableGrowerWithPrecalculation<8ul>, Allocator<true, true>>, true, false>>(DB::AggregationMethodOneNumber<unsigned long, HashMapTable<unsigned long, HashMapCell<unsigned long, char*, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableNoState, PairNoInit<unsigned long, char*>>, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableGrowerWithPrecalculation<8ul>, Allocator<true, true>>, true, false>&, DB::AggregationMethodOneNumber<unsigned long, HashMapTable<unsigned long, HashMapCell<unsigned long, char*, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableNoState, PairNoInit<unsigned long, char*>>, HashCRC32<unsigned long>, HashTableGrowerWithPrecalculation<8ul>, Allocator<true, true>>, true, false>::State&, DB::Arena*, unsigned long, unsigned long, DB::Aggregator::AggregateFunctionInstruction*, bool, char*) const
DB::Aggregator::executeImpl(DB::AggregatedDataVariants&, unsigned long, unsigned long, std::__1::vector<DB::IColumn const*, std::__1::allocator<DB::IColumn const*>>&, DB::Aggregator::AggregateFunctionInstruction*, bool, bool, char*) const
DB::Aggregator::executeOnBlock(std::__1::vector<COW<DB::IColumn>::immutable_ptr<DB::IColumn>, std::__1::allocator<COW<DB::IColumn>::immutable_ptr<DB::IColumn>>>, unsigned long, unsigned long, DB::AggregatedDataVariants&, std::__1::vector<DB::IColumn const*, std::__1::allocator<DB::IColumn const*>>&, std::__1::vector<std::__1::vector<DB::IColumn const*, std::__1::allocator<DB::IColumn const*>>, std::__1::allocator<std::__1::vector<DB::IColumn const*, std::__1::allocator<DB::IColumn const*>>>>&, bool&) const
DB::AggregatingTransform::work()
DB::ExecutionThreadContext::executeTask()
DB::PipelineExecutor::executeStepImpl(unsigned long, std::__1::atomic<bool>*)
void std::__1::__function::__policy_invoker<void ()>::__call_impl<std::__1::__function::__default_alloc_func<DB::PipelineExecutor::spawnThreads()::$_0, void ()>>(std::__1::__function::__policy_storage const*)
ThreadPoolImpl<ThreadFromGlobalPoolImpl<false>>::worker(std::__1::__list_iterator<ThreadFromGlobalPoolImpl<false>, void*>)
void std::__1::__function::__policy_invoker<void ()>::__call_impl<std::__1::__function::__default_alloc_func<ThreadFromGlobalPoolImpl<false>::ThreadFromGlobalPoolImpl<void ThreadPoolImpl<ThreadFromGlobalPoolImpl<false>>::scheduleImpl<void>(std::__1::function<void ()>, Priority, std::__1::optional<unsigned long>, bool)::'lambda0'()>(void&&)::'lambda'(), void ()>>(std::__1::__function::__policy_storage const*)
void* std::__1::__thread_proxy[abi:v15000]<std::__1::tuple<std::__1::unique_ptr<std::__1::__thread_struct, std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::__thread_struct>>, void ThreadPoolImpl<std::__1::thread>::scheduleImpl<void>(std::__1::function<void ()>, Priority, std::__1::optional<unsigned long>, bool)::'lambda0'()>>(void*)

Getting filenames and line numbers in ClickHouse source code:

WITH arrayMap(x -> addressToLine(x), trace) AS all, arrayFilter(x -> x LIKE '%/dbms/%', all) AS dbms SELECT thread_name, thread_id, query_id, arrayStringConcat(notEmpty(dbms) ? dbms : all, '\n') AS res FROM system.stack_trace LIMIT 1;
Row 1:
──────
thread_name: clickhouse-serv

thread_id: 686
query_id:  cad353e7-1c29-4b2e-949f-93e597ab7a54
res:       /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Storages/System/StorageSystemStackTrace.cpp:182
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/libcxx/include/vector:656
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/InterpreterSelectQuery.cpp:1338
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/InterpreterSelectQuery.cpp:751
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/libcxx/include/optional:224
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/InterpreterSelectWithUnionQuery.cpp:192
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/executeQuery.cpp:384
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/executeQuery.cpp:643
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Server/TCPHandler.cpp:251
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Server/TCPHandler.cpp:1197
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/poco/Net/src/TCPServerConnection.cpp:57
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/libcxx/include/atomic:856
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/poco/Foundation/include/Poco/Mutex_POSIX.h:59
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/poco/Foundation/include/Poco/AutoPtr.h:223
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.27.so
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so

See Also

  • Introspection Functions — Which introspection functions are available and how to use them.
  • system.trace_log — Contains stack traces collected by the sampling query profiler.
  • arrayMap) — Description and usage example of the arrayMap function.
  • arrayFilter — Description and usage example of the arrayFilter function.